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Climate-resistant wheat tested as Tuscany's pasta future hangs in balance

Researchers in Emilia-Romagna's Food Valley are developing hardy wheat varieties as drought and heat reshape Italy's iconic crop

Costanza Bardi412 wordsEdition73Friday, 7 August 2026 — Edition № 73

In Emilia-Romagna, Italy's so-called "Food Valley," researchers are working on the pasta of the future by focusing on its essential ingredient: wheat, according to a France 24 report. The work comes as Italy endures its fourth heatwave of the summer, with all 27 major cities placed on the highest heat alert and temperatures in some areas nearing 40C, as The Guardian reported this week.

The France 24 segment, featuring reporting by Natalia Mendoza, Laura Roudaut and Tommaso Marr, highlights how technology is being deployed to improve the iconic Italian dish. While the research is centred in Emilia-Romagna, the implications ripple across the Apennines into Tuscany, where wheat fields and pasta production form part of the region's agricultural identity alongside its famous wines and olive oils.

The dual pressures of extreme heat and the need for crop resilience frame a summer of reckoning for Italian agriculture. The red alert covering cities from Trieste in the north to Palermo in the south signals a broader environmental stress that farmers in Tuscany's grain-growing areas are watching closely.

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